Nicole Flecchia

July 15, 2026

Surface chlorophyll data were collected on July 15, 2026, while the R/V Data Stream was underway collecting bacteria samples in the Providence and Seekonk River Estuaries. The chlorophyll concentrations were categorized as fair overall with all areas sampled having average chlorophyll concentrations between 5 µg/L and 20 µg/L. Overall, chlorophyll ranged from 0.92 µg/L to 145.69 µg/L with an average of 12.05 µg/L. The chlorophyll concentrations from this date are presented in the map below using Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) interpolation.

July 8, 2026

Surface chlorophyll data were collected on July 8, 2026, while the R/V Data Stream was underway collecting nutrient samples in the Providence and Seekonk River Estuaries. The chlorophyll concentrations were categorized as fair overall. The North Providence River Channel, Southern Providence River and Pawtuxet River Area exhibited good water quality with average chlorophyll concentrations <5 µg/L. The Seekonk River and Edgewood Shoal had fair water quality with average chlorophyll concentrations that ranged between 5 µg/L and 20 µg/L. None of the sampled areas exhibited poor water quality with average chlorophyll concentration > 20 µg/L. Overall, chlorophyll ranged from 1.11 µg/L to 78.74 µg/L with an average of 7.31 µg/L. The chlorophyll concentrations from this date are presented in the map below using Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) interpolation.

June 24, 2026

Surface chlorophyll data were collected on June 24, 2026, while the R/V Data Stream was underway collecting nutrient samples in the Providence and Seekonk River Estuaries. The chlorophyll concentrations were categorized as good overall. No areas exhibited fair or poor water quality (>10 µg/L and >20 µg/L, respectively). Overall, chlorophyll ranged from 1.08 µg/L to 12.65 µg/L with an average 3.98 µg/L. The chlorophyll concentrations from this date are presented in the map below using Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) interpolation.

June 10, 2026

Surface chlorophyll data were collected on June 10, 2026, while the R/V Data Stream was underway collecting nutrient samples in the Providence and Seekonk River Estuaries. The chlorophyll concentrations were categorized as fair overall. Only the Seekonk River exhibited poor water quality (>20 µg/L) while the remaining areas sampled exhibited fair water quality (>10 µg/L). Overall, chlorophyll ranged from 2.56 µg/L to 45.25 µg/L with an average 14.57 µg/L. The chlorophyll concentrations from this date are presented in the map below using Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) interpolation.

May 26, 2026

Phytoplankton samples were collected on May 26, 2026, at Bullock’s Reach and analyzed in the laboratory shortly after collection.

On this day, the water temperature was 18.12 °C, the salinity was 26.71 PSU, and the chlorophyll a was 1.68 µg/L.

The qualitative tow net sample had a short filtration time, and was cloudy and light brown in coloration.

The analysis of the quantitative whole water sample revealed a total of 2,932,000 cells/L. The microflagellates were found at 846,000 cells/L. The most predominant phytoplankton genera were Dactyliosolen spp. at 1,742,000 cells/L, Gonyaulax spp. at 246,000 cells/L, and Skeletonema spp. at 34,000 cells/L.

200x phase contrast image of Dactyliosolen spp.

Dactyliosolen is a type of cylindrical diatom which can be found sporadically in coastal waters throughout the year. They may be capable of storing nutrients, which would make them adaptable to living in environments where nutrient availability is variable. After sedimentation, blooms of this diatom can inhibit growth of benthic shellfish by clogging their gills.

May 12, 2026

Phytoplankton samples were collected on May 12, 2026 at Bullock’s Reach and analyzed in the laboratory shortly after collection.

On this day, the water temperature was 13.60 °C, the salinity was 22.93 PSU, and the chlorophyll a was 8.36 µg/L.

It was sunny and clear on this day. The qualitative tow net sample had a short filtration time and contained a large volume of copepods.

The analysis of the quantitative whole water sample revealed a total of 749,000 cells/L. The microflagellates were found at 673,000 cells/L. The most predominant phytoplankton genera were Silicoflagellate spp. at 40,000 cells/L, Skeletonema spp. at 13,000 cells/L, and Unknown Diatom spp. at 10,000 cells/L.

200x phase contrast image of Pediastrum spp.

Pediastrum is a genus of freshwater green algae found in lakes, ponds and along shores where water is rich in nutrients such as nitrogen. They are nonmotile and form flat colonies with concentric rings that resemble snowflakes. These groupings can both improve their buoyancy in the water column and help prevent predation.

April 29, 2026

Phytoplankton samples were collected on April 29, 2026 at Bullock Reach and analyzed in the laboratory shortly after collection.

On this day, the water temperature was 10.70 °C, the salinity was 24.63 PSU.

The qualitative tow net sample had a moderate filtration time. The filtrate was cloudy and reddish brown with some darker particulates.

The analysis of the quantitative whole water sample revealed a total of 2,224,000 cells/L. The microflagellates were found at 194,000 cells/L. The most predominant phytoplankton genera were Skeletonema spp. at 1,694,000 cells/L, Thalassiosira spp. at 128,000 cells/L, and Chaetoceros spp.at 92,000 cells/L.

200x phase contrast image of Asterionellopsis spp.

Asterionellopsis is a genus of neritic pennate diatom found in cold to temperate coastal waters. Their cells have two chloroplasts each and are joined by valve faces into star-shaped or spiraling chains.

April 15, 2026

Phytoplankton samples were collected on April 15, 2026 at Bullock Reach and analyzed in the laboratory shortly after collection.

It was sunny with light wind on this day. The water temperature was 12.66 °C, the salinity was 19.05 PSU, and the chlorophyll a was 15.54 ug/L.

The qualitative tow net sample had a moderate filtration time. The filtrate was cloudy and reddish brown.

The analysis of the quantitative whole water sample revealed a total of 37,240,000 cells/L. The microflagellates were found at 320,000 cells/L. The most predominant phytoplankton genera were Skeletonema spp. at 33,763,000 cells/L, Chaetoceros spp. at 1,653,000 cells/L, and Leptocylindrus spp. at 765,000 cells/L.

200x phase contrast image of Thalassiosira spp.

Thalassiosira is a large genus of mostly marine diatoms which are known for their bloom formations. They are responsible for significant algal blooms worldwide in temperate, boreal, and polar regions, particularly in layers underlying sea ice and in upwelling areas.

May 20, 2026

Surface chlorophyll data were collected on May 20, 2026, while the R/V Data Stream was underway collecting bacteria samples in the Providence and Seekonk River Estuaries. The average chlorophyll concentrations were categorized as fair in all areas. The average chlorophyll concentrations were also categorized as fair over all areas surveyed. Overall, chlorophyll ranged from 0.97 µg/L to 120.89 µg/L with an average of 6.97 µg/L. The chlorophyll concentrations from this date are presented in the map below using Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) interpolation.

May 7, 2026

Surface chlorophyll data were collected on May 7, 2026, while the R/V Data Stream was underway collecting bacteria samples in the Providence and Seekonk River Estuaries. The average chlorophyll concentrations were categorized as good in all areas. The average chlorophyll concentrations were categorized as good to fair over all areas surveyed. Overall, chlorophyll ranged from 1.60 µg/L to 13.44 µg/L with an average of 4.63 µg/L. The chlorophyll concentrations from this date are presented in the map below using Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) interpolation.

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